Understanding Voltage Irregularities: What Causes Them and How to Fix Them

Voltage irregularities can disrupt your home or business by affecting electrical and electronic equipment. From flickering lights to equipment failure, voltage problems are more common than you might think. Understanding what causes voltage fluctuations and how to fix them is crucial for maintaining the optimal performance of your electrical system. So keep reading to explore the causes of voltage irregularities, their effects, and how our Philadelphia electricians can help you resolve them efficiently!

What Are Voltage Irregularities?

A “voltage irregularity” occurs any time that your voltage supply deviates from the nominal voltage required by your electrical system. This deviation can take the form of power surges, voltage drops, or other random voltage changes. While a slight power fluctuation may not even be noticeable, voltage surges that fall outside the acceptable range can cause problems for sensitive equipment such as computers, air conditioners, and other electronics. 

Voltage fluctuations can occur as systemic variations over time or as sudden changes due to external factors like a lightning strike or an overloaded power supply. Even minor irregularities in the voltage envelope can cause power quality issues and, in some cases, serious damage to electrical appliances and other devices.

Common Causes of Voltage Irregularities

Overloaded Circuits

Using too many electrical appliances on the same circuit can lead to power fluctuation issues. Energy-hungry electrical equipment, such as dyers and arc furnaces, draw more power, causing low voltage levels. During peak hours, the demand for power supply can strain the electrical network, leading to poor supply and voltage imbalance.

Poor Wiring and Loose Connections

Corroded or loose connections, often caused by frayed or aging wires in your electrical system, are a common cause of voltage problems. Compromised wiring reduces voltage output, which can escalate to equipment failure or even a short circuit if left unchecked.

External Factors Affecting Power Lines

External elements like lightning strikes, fallen trees, or faulty power lines can introduce high voltage spikes into your electrical supply. 

Aging Electrical Equipment

Old or damaged circuit boards, load impedances, and other components within your electrical installation can degrade over time, leading to voltage supply issues. 

Signs of Voltage Fluctuations

Not sure if your home or business is experiencing voltage irregularities? Here are some common signs:

  • Flickering Lights: Often caused by poor wiring, load current issues, or step voltage changes.
  • Sensitive Electronics Malfunctioning: Random voltage changes can disrupt devices like computers, printers, or smart appliances.
  • Power Cycling: Air conditioners and other large appliances may cycle on and off unexpectedly.
  • Total Equipment Failure: Sudden drop in voltage or high voltage spikes can cause permanent damage to electrical devices.

Solutions to Fix Voltage Irregularities

Install Surge Protectors

A surge protector can safeguard sensitive equipment from high-voltage spikes and sudden changes in network voltage. It’s a simple and effective solution for protecting electrical appliances from power surges.

Upgrade Your Electrical System

Replacing outdated components, such as circuit boards or loose connections, can help maintain optimal voltage levels. Professional upgrades by A-1 Electric ensure your electrical installation stays within acceptable voltage ranges.

Schedule Regular Maintenance

Routine inspections by a licensed electrician can identify and fix issues such as corroded connections, poor wiring, or systemic variations in your electrical system. Regular maintenance ensures that voltage changes don’t disrupt your daily operations.

Get Help for Your Voltage Issues Today!

Voltage irregularities can cause significant disruptions, but with the right solutions, they’re entirely manageable. By understanding the causes of voltage fluctuations and addressing them proactively, you can protect your electrical and electronic equipment from permanent damage. 

At A-1 Electric, we specialize in identifying and resolving voltage problems for both residential and commercial clients. Whether you’re dealing with sudden drops, low voltage levels, or power surges, our team has the expertise to diagnose and repair your electrical system efficiently. If you’re experiencing voltage problems or want to ensure your electrical installation operates smoothly, contact us today. Our friendly team is ready to help you maintain power quality and keep your electrical devices running at their best!